PCR and qPCR: Nuclease-free solvent for reaction setup and negative controls, minimizing contamination.

DNA/RNA Handling: Used to resuspend and dilute nucleic acids and oligos for downstream assays.

Reagent Reconstitution: Hydrates lyophilized enzymes, primers, probes, and standards to working concentrations.

Buffer and Solution Preparation: Solvent for making and diluting laboratory buffers and salts (e.g., Tris, TE, saline).

Gel Electrophoresis Workflows: Used to dilute buffer concentrates and adjust volumes during agarose gel casting.

Sample Dilution and Blanks: Provides clean diluent and blanks for spectrophotometry and fluorometry.